| 論文名 |
Applicability of non-exhaustive extraction procedures with Tenax and HPCD. |
| 著者 |
Cornelia Bernhardt
Kerstin Derz
Werner K?rdel
Konstantin Terytze
|
| キーワード |
|
| 出版年月 |
1970年1月 |
| 発表先 |
J Hazard Mater. 2013 Oct 15;261:711-7. |
| WEBサイト |
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| 論文概要（和文） |
TenaxおよびHPCDによる非網羅的な抽出手順の適用性。 |
| 論文概要（英文） |
Chemical extraction techniques like non-exhaustive extraction with Tenax or hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPCD) have been shown to measure the biodegradable fraction of aromatic contaminants like PAHs in soil. However, there is little research on the chemical prediction of aliphatic hydrocarbon degradation. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential for HPCD and Tenax extractions to predict PAH and petroleum hydrocarbon biodegradation in soil. 11 historically contaminated soils with PAH concentrations between 74 and 680 mg/kg and concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons from 330 to 4,704 mg/kg were analysed. Both non-exhaustive extraction procedures showed promising results for estimating the available contaminant fraction of both contaminant groups concerning the feasibility, reproducibility and correlation with soil biodegradation applying single point testing. Both methods have the potential to be used to assess the biodegradable hydrophobic organic pollutant fraction in contaminated soils. In a direct comparison of the two extraction procedures, Tenax extraction is assessed to be more time-consuming than HPCD extraction. Furthermore, a sufficient soil/Tenax ratio has to be considered. |
